Step-by-step painting guide

Cathedral Cove

A step-by-step painting guide by Richard Robinson

In this chapter, I invite you to join me on a journey to Cathedral Cove, a stunning natural wonder that offers a perfect blend of challenge and inspiration for any painter. We'll focus on loosening up our painting techniques, a task that's often easier said than done. Together, we'll explore the five keys to achieving a fresh, painterly look without losing the essence of realism. This lesson is designed to be interactive and engaging, as it includes a pre-recorded livestream with student questions and answers. You'll have the opportunity to paint along with me, stroke by stroke, and you can pause and replay the session as needed. We'll delve into creating expressive and abstract brush strokes using acrylics, testing just how gestural and painterly we can get. As we transition from smaller to larger canvases, we'll adjust our brush sizes and paint quantities to maintain that expressive quality. So, grab your favorite beverage and a cookie, and let's enjoy the experience of a live workshop together!

This guide accompanies the full video lesson. The lesson includes the complete narrated video, the printable PDF chapter, and personalised critique support.

See the full lesson
Cathedral Cove 15x15" Acrylic on Canvas
Cathedral Cove 15x15" Acrylic on Canvas

Step 9Painting Process and Techniques

Step 9 — Painting Process and Techniques (video frame from the lesson)

Create Cloud Textures

Use the side of the brush with a light touch to add clouds. Drag the brush to achieve a broken paint finish, or press harder for a smoother finish.

Switch Brushes for Clean Colors

Use a new brush when transitioning between major color changes, such as from blues to greens. This prevents muddy colors and keeps your palette clean.

Mix and Apply Green Tones

Mix phthalo, yellow ochre, bright yellow, and a little white to create the right value for greens. Start with the darkest version and build up to highlights, following a dark-to-light process.

Add Texture with Brush Techniques

Press and drag the brush to create interesting textures. Allow some paint to remain unmixed for variety. Experiment with different brushes and tools to add abstract elements.

Maintain a Wet Palette

Spray the palette and painting surface to keep the acrylics wet. This prevents the paint from skinning over and allows for wet-on-wet techniques.

Pro tipUse a new brush when changing major color areas to keep colors clean and vibrant.

Summary & key takeaways

Embark on your painting journey by embracing gestural strokes and expressive brushwork. Begin with a magenta wash to set a vibrant undertone, then sketch the composition with an eye for the scene's big shapes and natural curves. As you block in the darks, remember to keep your acrylics moist and workable, establishing a strong tonal foundation for your piece.

As you progress, explore the infusion of light and color variations. Use complementary colors to mix vibrant grays and allow natural blending on the canvas for painterly effects. Maintain texture and vibrancy by letting some canvas show through and using a variety of brushes and techniques to add depth and interest.

In the final stages, focus on adding shadows, light balance, and reflections to bring your painting to life. Use impasto techniques to create dynamic waves and reflections, and employ a palette knife for intriguing textures. Balance gestural strokes with detailed work to achieve a harmonious blend of abstraction and realism.

Points to remember
  • Upsize brushes and paint quantity on larger canvases to maintain expressiveness.
  • Use a thin magenta wash as an undertone to enhance blues and greens.
  • Ensure the line at the base of the rocks has a slight curve to depict the beach's slope.
  • Use complementary colors instead of black to mix more colorful grays.
  • Allow some canvas to show through for color vibration and added interest.
  • Use a new brush when changing major color areas to keep colors clean and vibrant.
  • Spray acrylics with water regularly to keep them workable and maintain soft edges.
  • Use a palette knife to add texture and depth to your painting, enhancing its visual interest.