Step-by-step painting guide

Mount Earnslaw

A step-by-step painting guide by Richard Robinson

As we embark on this painting journey together, I'm excited to guide you through capturing the majestic beauty of Mount Earnslaw, a stunning alpine scene from New Zealand. With a 12 by 24 inch Fredericks ultra smooth canvas secured, we'll dive into the process using M. Graham oils and a selection of Rosemary & Co long flats, synthetics, and bristles from my painting brush set. To enhance the flow of our paint, I'll incorporate walnut oil as our medium. This chapter will teach you how to create dynamic movements of light and depth, achieve soft-edged brushwork, and add sparkling impasto highlights that bring the scene to life. We'll focus on good design, accurate drawing, and passionate brushwork, employing a variety of enjoyable techniques. Starting with sketching the horizon line, you'll learn to arrange the big shapes that form the main elements of your composition, ensuring a harmonious balance with additional details like trees. Whether you're using oils or acrylics, this lesson promises to be a rewarding exploration of both technique and creativity.

This guide accompanies the full video lesson. The lesson includes the complete narrated video, the printable PDF chapter, and personalised critique support.

See the full lesson
"Mount Earnslaw" 12x24" Oil on Canvas
"Mount Earnslaw" 12x24" Oil on Canvas

Step 12Grass and Rock Details

Step 12 — Grass and Rock Details (video frame from the lesson)

Add Blue-Grey Shadows

Mix a little blue-grey and apply it to the shadows on the side of the hill. This will help define the shape and depth of the landscape.

Paint Grass and Rocks

Use a mix of grey and a touch of red to tone down yellow ochre. Work this mixture into the dark areas of the rocks to create the appearance of grass clumps.

Highlight Green Bushes

Take some green paint, add yellow and a little white, and maybe some ochre. Apply it on top of the green bushes, rolling the brush to create interesting textures.

Enhance Green Areas

Add a bit more green to areas that need it, boosting the vibrancy where necessary. This adds life and variation to the landscape.

Pro tipRoll the brush when applying highlights to create interesting textual effects.

Summary & key takeaways

Embark on your painting journey by establishing a strong foundation with a well-thought-out composition. Begin with a clear horizon line and sketch the major shapes that will define your scene. As you block in the mountains, focus on capturing the essence of their forms with broad strokes, leaving the finer details for later. This approach allows you to build a cohesive and balanced landscape.

As you progress, pay attention to the interplay of light and shadow to create depth and realism. Use a variety of colors to depict atmospheric perspective, and carefully layer your paints to capture the subtle nuances of reflected light and snow. Remember to keep your brush clean and your colors pure, especially when working on snow and highlights, to maintain the vibrancy and clarity of your painting.

In the final stages, integrate foreground and background elements seamlessly, using soft transitions and varied edges to enhance the natural look of your scene. Add the finishing touches with careful attention to detail in foliage, water reflections, and rock textures. These final accents will bring your landscape to life, capturing the majestic beauty of Mount Earnslaw.

Points to remember
  • Start with the horizon line to anchor your composition.
  • Focus on blocking in big shapes first; details can be refined later.
  • Use a color very close to the sky for distant mountains to create atmospheric perspective.
  • Use a clean brush for snow to avoid contaminating the white with underlying dark colors.
  • Vary the edges of the mountains to avoid a paper cutout look.
  • Avoid diagonal brush strokes in the water reflections to prevent the appearance of a tilted water plane.
  • Use soft edges to depict willow trees, creating a natural transition in the foliage.
  • Avoid over-mixing colors to allow for natural variations and happy accidents in your painting.