Step-by-step painting guide

Park Lane

A step-by-step painting guide by Richard Robinson

In this chapter, we're diving into the fascinating world of color harmony, a concept often discussed but rarely mastered. Our journey begins with a practical tool: the gamut mask. By visiting my online page, you can access this tool to create unique color schemes for your paintings. The process is straightforward, with instructions readily available, and any uncertainties can be clarified by clicking on the helpful question marks. The beauty of the gamut mask lies in its simplicity; you define a shape, and your palette is limited to the colors within it, naturally fostering harmony. This technique, inspired by the renowned artist James Gurney, allows you to simplify and unify your color scheme, enhancing the coherence and mood of your artwork. We'll also focus on using a two-value statement to distinguish between light and shadow, simplifying complex scenes and establishing a clear visual structure. By the end of this chapter, you'll be equipped with a powerful method to achieve color harmony in all your future paintings, transforming your approach and elevating your art to new heights.

This guide accompanies the full video lesson. The lesson includes the complete narrated video, the printable PDF chapter, and personalised critique support.

See the full lesson
"Park Lane" 10x10" Oil on Canvas by Richard Robinson
"Park Lane" 10x10" Oil on Canvas by Richard Robinson

Step 4Creating No Tan Sketches

Step 4 — Creating No Tan Sketches (video frame from the lesson)

Create No Tan Sketches

Define the dark and light shapes in your composition to create an interesting design. Focus on what you find visually appealing and aim for a well-balanced arrangement of dark and light areas.

Incorporate Variation

Ensure variation in your design by mixing large and small shapes, different lines, angles, spacings, and distances. Avoid regular patterns to keep the composition dynamic.

Link Dark and Light Shapes

Connect your dark shapes to other dark shapes and light shapes to other light shapes. This creates visual unity and helps the eye flow through the design more easily.

Use a Black and White Reference

If working from a photograph, print it in black and white and squint at it. This simplifies the masses and helps identify major shapes and forms. Feel free to adjust elements as needed.

Sketch with a Tombow Brush Pen

Use a black Tombow brush pen to create small sketches, no larger than a couple of inches across. Keep the sketches simple to focus on the overall design.

Pro tipLink dark shapes to dark shapes and light shapes to light shapes for visual unity.

Summary & key takeaways

Embark on your painting journey by simplifying the landscape and achieving color harmony. Begin with a two-value statement to distinguish light and shadow families, and use a gamut mask to limit your color palette, ensuring a cohesive and harmonious color scheme. Choose a resource photo with large, simple shapes to focus on color relationships, and develop a visual concept that excites you, guiding your artistic decisions.

As you progress, create Notan sketches to define dark and light shapes, ensuring a dynamic and balanced composition. Conduct limited value studies to explore depth with three to five values, and experiment with gamut mask variations to discover unique color interactions. Prepare for your final painting by selecting your favorite color study and setting up your materials, including toning your canvas with a warm acrylic grey for enhanced color harmony.

During the painting process, apply colors methodically from dark to light, focusing on the center of interest and edge control to guide the viewer's eye. Add highlights and details with restraint to maintain balance, and use texture to enhance depth. Complete your painting with final touches, signing your work to mark it as your own. Remember, each step is an opportunity to explore and express your creativity.

Points to remember
  • Use a gamut mask to limit your color palette and achieve harmony.
  • Choose a photo with large, simple shapes to focus on color harmonies.
  • Link dark shapes to dark shapes and light shapes to light shapes for visual unity.
  • Keep your values separate on the palette to maintain simplicity in your study.
  • Mix more paint than you think you'll need to avoid running out mid-painting.
  • Darken the top of the chimney to make it stand out against a lighter background.
  • Ensure reflected light colors are lighter than the surrounding shadows to accurately depict light effects.
  • Remember that taste equals restraint when applying highlights.