Step-by-step painting guide

Park Lane

A step-by-step painting guide by Richard Robinson

In this chapter, we're diving into the fascinating world of color harmony, a concept often discussed but rarely mastered. Our journey begins with a practical tool: the gamut mask. By visiting my online page, you can access this tool to create unique color schemes for your paintings. The process is straightforward, with instructions readily available, and any uncertainties can be clarified by clicking on the helpful question marks. The beauty of the gamut mask lies in its simplicity; you define a shape, and your palette is limited to the colors within it, naturally fostering harmony. This technique, inspired by the renowned artist James Gurney, allows you to simplify and unify your color scheme, enhancing the coherence and mood of your artwork. We'll also focus on using a two-value statement to distinguish between light and shadow, simplifying complex scenes and establishing a clear visual structure. By the end of this chapter, you'll be equipped with a powerful method to achieve color harmony in all your future paintings, transforming your approach and elevating your art to new heights.

This guide accompanies the full video lesson. The lesson includes the complete narrated video, the printable PDF chapter, and personalised critique support.

See the full lesson
"Park Lane" 10x10" Oil on Canvas by Richard Robinson
"Park Lane" 10x10" Oil on Canvas by Richard Robinson

Step 9Preparing for the Final Painting

Step 9 — Preparing for the Final Painting (video frame from the lesson)

Choose Your Favorite Color Study

Select your favorite color study as the basis for your larger painting. This will guide your color choices and composition.

Expand Your Gamut

Consider using more interesting colors from your gamut. Look for subtle colors like red-orange and yellow-green that can add depth to your painting.

Mix Red-Orange Grey

Add cadmium orange and a little scarlet red to your palette to create a red-orange grey. Mix these colors thoroughly, then add white to create five values.

Mix Yellow-Green Grey

For a yellow-green grey, mix a yellow-green with your starting colors. Adjust the mixture by adding white to achieve five distinct values.

Prepare Your Painting Palette

Transfer all mixed colors to your painting palette. Remove any tube colors or other paints that might distract you from your chosen palette.

Use Walnut Oil

Have some walnut oil ready in your tray to use as a medium. This will help with blending and maintaining the consistency of your paints.

Pro tipRemove all tube colors from your palette to focus on your selected color range.

Summary & key takeaways

Embark on your painting journey by simplifying the landscape and achieving color harmony. Begin with a two-value statement to distinguish light and shadow families, and use a gamut mask to limit your color palette, ensuring a cohesive and harmonious color scheme. Choose a resource photo with large, simple shapes to focus on color relationships, and develop a visual concept that excites you, guiding your artistic decisions.

As you progress, create Notan sketches to define dark and light shapes, ensuring a dynamic and balanced composition. Conduct limited value studies to explore depth with three to five values, and experiment with gamut mask variations to discover unique color interactions. Prepare for your final painting by selecting your favorite color study and setting up your materials, including toning your canvas with a warm acrylic grey for enhanced color harmony.

During the painting process, apply colors methodically from dark to light, focusing on the center of interest and edge control to guide the viewer's eye. Add highlights and details with restraint to maintain balance, and use texture to enhance depth. Complete your painting with final touches, signing your work to mark it as your own. Remember, each step is an opportunity to explore and express your creativity.

Points to remember
  • Use a gamut mask to limit your color palette and achieve harmony.
  • Choose a photo with large, simple shapes to focus on color harmonies.
  • Link dark shapes to dark shapes and light shapes to light shapes for visual unity.
  • Keep your values separate on the palette to maintain simplicity in your study.
  • Mix more paint than you think you'll need to avoid running out mid-painting.
  • Darken the top of the chimney to make it stand out against a lighter background.
  • Ensure reflected light colors are lighter than the surrounding shadows to accurately depict light effects.
  • Remember that taste equals restraint when applying highlights.