Step-by-step painting guide

Fishing Boats

A step-by-step painting guide by Richard Robinson

In this chapter, we're diving into the captivating world of painting old fishing boats, a subject that offers a delightful blend of structure and spontaneity. There's something inherently charming about these classic vessels, their weathered surfaces telling stories of countless journeys. As we explore this scene, you'll learn to embrace broad gestural brushwork, which brings a dynamic energy to your painting. I'll guide you through the process of matching colors with ease, ensuring that your palette reflects the authentic hues of the boats and their surroundings. We'll focus on painting with masses, creating a strong foundation that captures the essence of the scene without getting lost in unnecessary details. As we progress, you'll discover the joy of adding calligraphic details, those final touches that bring your painting to life. This lesson is not just about replicating a scene; it's about capturing the spirit of these boats and the environment they inhabit. Whether you're a seasoned painter or just starting out, this subject offers a rewarding challenge that will enhance your skills and deepen your appreciation for the art of painting.

This guide accompanies the full video lesson. The lesson includes the complete narrated video, the printable PDF chapter, and personalised critique support.

See the full lesson
"Sunday Repairs" 14 x 16" Oil on Canvas by Richard Robinson.
"Sunday Repairs" 14 x 16" Oil on Canvas by Richard Robinson.

Step 1Sketching and drawing techniques

Create a Grid

Print out your reference image or display it on a device like an iPad. Draw grid lines over the image to help maintain accuracy in your sketch, especially with complex shapes like boats.

Transfer the Grid to Canvas

Draw the same grid onto your canvas with a pencil. This will assist you in accurately transferring the drawing and checking points against each other.

Use Recommended Brushes

Use Rosemary & Co brushes, specifically two number 10 long flats for most of the painting. For detail work, use a synthetic number 6 brush and a script liner or rigor brush for finer lines.

Choose Bristle Brushes

Opt for bristle brushes as they provide a more textured finish, hold a lot of paint, and are easier to clean. This makes them ideal for creating the desired effects in your painting.

Trace the Drawing

Print out the drawing at the right size and cover the back with pencil or charcoal. Place it on the canvas and trace it through to leave accurate guidelines for painting.

Summary & key takeaways

Embark on your painting journey by carefully sketching your composition using grid lines to ensure accuracy, especially with complex shapes like boats. Choose the right brushes to achieve the desired texture and effect, and use bristle brushes for a textured finish and ease of cleaning. Begin by laying down the darkest darks with broad strokes to establish depth and contrast, gradually introducing lighter tones to reflect light and shadow realistically.

As you progress, focus on painting shadows and reflections, incorporating sky reflections to add depth and realism. Use loose strokes in the background to make your detailed foreground stand out, and adjust the colors by mixing greys to match your reference. Pay attention to the direction of light and how it affects the color and value of surfaces, ensuring your painting captures the dynamic interplay of light and shadow.

In the final stages, add highlights and calligraphic details to bring your painting to life. Use thicker paint in light areas to enhance depth and texture, and apply vibrant highlights with an impasto style for a striking effect. Incorporate expressive strokes and fine details to create a natural and engaging scene, ensuring your painting captures the essence of the moment with both precision and artistic flair.

Points to remember
  • Use grid lines to maintain accuracy in your sketch.
  • Opt for bristle brushes for a textured finish and easy cleaning.
  • Apply broad strokes for darkest darks to establish foundational tones.
  • Add white and blue to shadow colors for sky reflections.
  • Use loose strokes in the background to enhance the detailed foreground.
  • Squint at your reference photo to compare and adjust values.
  • Use thicker paint for light areas to enhance depth and texture.
  • Mix titanium white with bright yellow and yellow ochre for vibrant highlights.