Step-by-step painting guide

Fishing Boats

A step-by-step painting guide by Richard Robinson

As I stand before my canvas, ready to dive into the vibrant world of painting, I am reminded of the joy that comes from capturing the essence of old boats. In this chapter, we will explore the art of painting a classic boat scene, a subject rich with character and history. With my palette of colors and trusty mediums like M. Graham's Alkyde Walnut Oil and Gamsol, we will embark on a journey to master broad gestural brushwork. You'll learn how to match colors effortlessly and paint with masses, not messes, finishing with calligraphic details that bring your painting to life. We'll start by considering the use of a grid to ensure accuracy, a technique that helps maintain correct angles and proportions. Using Rosemary & Co brushes, we'll focus on capturing the tricky shapes of boats with precision. This scene is a rewarding subject, offering a perfect blend of challenge and satisfaction, and by the end, you'll see how painting like a millionaire can make your artwork shine like a million bucks.

This guide accompanies the full video lesson. The lesson includes the complete narrated video, the printable PDF chapter, and personalised critique support.

See the full lesson
"Sunday Repairs" 14 x 16" Oil on Canvas by Richard Robinson.
"Sunday Repairs" 14 x 16" Oil on Canvas by Richard Robinson.

Step 3Painting shadows and reflections

Step 3 — Painting shadows and reflections (video frame from the lesson)

Paint the Shadow

Mix blue with a little red to create a purple hue. Add a touch of white and dip your brush into Gamsol. Paint the shadow blocks, working outward from the center.

Add Sky Reflection

Mix more white and blue into your shadow color. Dip the brush into walnut oil and apply it to the shadow, adding a sky reflection effect.

Enhance Shadow with Light

Add more white to the shadow mix to lighten it. Apply this lighter mix to other shadow areas to reflect the light bouncing up from the surroundings.

Paint the Boat's Base

For the boat's base, mix more blue and white to reflect the light. Add a touch of yellow ochre to capture the warm light bouncing from the concrete.

Add Background Darks

Mix a dull, muted green for the background. Start with a dark tone, but not as dark as the foreground, to ensure the foreground pops.

Pro tipAdd a touch of yellow ochre to reflect warm light bouncing from the surroundings.

Summary & key takeaways

Embark on your painting journey by carefully sketching the fishing boats using a grid technique for accuracy. This foundational step ensures that your drawing is precise and ready for the layers of paint to come. As you block in the darkest darks, use broad strokes to establish the large shapes and transitions in light and shadow, setting the stage for the depth and dimension of your painting.

As you progress, focus on capturing the interplay of shadows and reflections, using a mix of colors to reflect the surrounding environment. The background should be painted with loose strokes, creating a contrast that highlights the detailed foreground. Pay attention to color checking and mixing greys, using quick glances and squinting to ensure color accuracy and harmony throughout your piece.

In the final stages, add highlights and finishing touches with dynamic, calligraphic strokes that bring your painting to life. Use thicker paint for light areas to add texture and interest, and incorporate shorthand marks to suggest details without overwhelming the composition. With these techniques, your painting of fishing boats will capture the essence of the scene with depth and vibrancy.

Points to remember
  • Grid your reference image and canvas for accurate drawing.
  • Use big, broad strokes to capture large shapes and transitions.
  • Add a touch of yellow ochre to reflect warm light bouncing from surroundings.
  • Use loose strokes in the background to contrast with detailed foreground.
  • Squint at your painting and reference photo to judge values and colors.
  • Use thicker paint for light areas to add texture and interest.
  • Roll the brush while applying highlights for dynamic strokes.
  • Use shorthand marks to suggest details from a distance.