Step-by-step painting guide

After the Storm

A step-by-step painting guide by Richard Robinson

In this chapter, we'll embark on an exciting journey of painting 'After the Storm,' where you'll learn to capture the essence of light, atmosphere, and depth using just three colors. I've chosen a large canvas for this project, stretched on sturdy wooden frames and triple primed with gesso, ready to bring our scene to life. With a big bucket of water and a towel for wiping off, we're all set. I'll guide you through the process with a selection of brushes, each serving a unique purpose. The bristle brush will cover the canvas for the block-in, while the synthetic Rosemary & Co. brush will handle the finer details like the rim of the boat and dune grasses. This lesson is all about simplicity and effectiveness, focusing on monochromatic techniques to avoid muddy colors. By using a single brush for the majority of the work, you'll learn how to maintain clarity and vibrancy in your painting. Whether you choose acrylics for their durability or oils for their classic appeal, this scene offers a rewarding subject with its dynamic composition and the opportunity to explore soft-edged brushwork and sparkling impasto highlights. Let's dive in and enjoy the creative process together!

This guide accompanies the full video lesson. The lesson includes the complete narrated video, the printable PDF chapter, and personalised critique support.

See the full lesson
After the Storm 2
After the Storm 2

Step 14Variety in painting

Step 14 — Variety in painting (video frame from the lesson)

Mixing Complementary Colors

Combine blue and burnt sienna to create a neutral grey. These colors are complements on the color wheel, which means they balance each other out to form a pleasing grey tone. Adjust the ratio of blue to burnt sienna to achieve the desired shade.

Understanding Color Complements

Recognize that burnt sienna is an orangey-red brown, essentially a dark subdued orange. On the color wheel, blue is directly opposite orange, making them complementary. This relationship is key to creating harmonious greys.

Softening Edges

Use a dry brush to soften hard edges in your painting. Gently use the tip of the brush and keep wiping it off to maintain the desired softness. This technique helps prevent the painting from looking airbrushed and maintains variety.

Balancing Edge Variety

Aim for a balance between soft and hard edges. If your painting has too many hard edges, soften some to add variety. Conversely, if it’s too soft, introduce some crispness for contrast.

Creating Variety

Incorporate variety in your painting through texture, color, value, line, and hue. Just like in music, where variety can be achieved through tone and rhythm, painting offers multiple dimensions for variety.

Pro tipUse a dry brush to soften edges, but be mindful of the drying time to avoid permanent hard edges.

Summary & key takeaways

Embark on your painting journey by selecting a large canvas and choosing between acrylics or oils, with acrylics offering durability for expansive works. As you begin, focus on capturing the mood of the scene with a limited palette, using colors like ultramarine blue and burnt sienna to create a cohesive and atmospheric piece. Consider the evolution of your painting by comparing earlier versions and experimenting with different formats to enhance the composition.

As you paint, pay attention to the character and age of elements like boats, which add intrigue and contrast to your work. Use complementary color schemes to draw the viewer's eye and explore painterly techniques to develop your skills. Manage your painting process by starting with a light sketch and working from the background to the foreground, maintaining soft edges by working wet into wet.

Incorporate variety through texture, color, and value, and use techniques like softening edges with a dry brush to prevent a uniform look. Regularly clean your brushes to maintain their quality and ensure smooth blending, especially in areas like mountains where avoiding outlines is crucial. With each step, challenge yourself to explore new techniques and enhance your painting's depth and interest.

Points to remember
  • Choose a large canvas and consider acrylics for durability.
  • Capture the mood with a simple, monochromatic color scheme.
  • Introduce atmospheric perspective by adjusting values for depth.
  • Focus on a specific painting challenge to enhance your skills.
  • Use a spray bottle to keep acrylic paint wet for smooth blending.
  • Always wet your brush before using acrylics to prevent drying.
  • Apply paint while the surface is wet for consistent value.
  • Use a dry brush to soften edges and add variety.