Step-by-step painting guide

Smugglers Bay

A step-by-step painting guide by Richard Robinson

Welcome to my studio here in New Zealand, where today we'll embark on a creative journey to transform an average photo into a captivating painting of Smuggler's Bay. I know how frustrating it can be to sift through countless photos without finding that spark of inspiration. In this chapter, we'll overcome that hurdle by learning how to infuse life and interest into a seemingly mundane image. We'll begin by using Procreate on the iPad to explore various design options, painting directly over the photo until we discover a composition that truly resonates. Then, we'll transition to the canvas, where I'll guide you through essential techniques such as drawing, color mixing, and creating variety and texture. Our primary focus will be on the magic of light—how to invent and manipulate it to highlight the best features of your subject. By the end of this lesson, you'll have the skills to turn any photo into a masterpiece, capturing the essence of Smuggler's Bay with your unique artistic touch. Let's dive in and bring this beautiful scene to life together.

This guide accompanies the full video lesson. The lesson includes the complete narrated video, the printable PDF chapter, and personalised critique support.

See the full lesson
Smugglers Bay 12x12" Oil on Canvas by Richard Robinson
Smugglers Bay 12x12" Oil on Canvas by Richard Robinson

Step 14Layering Sand Colors

Step 14 — Layering Sand Colors (video frame from the lesson)

Mix Darker Water Colors

Add a little bit of phthalo blue and a little bit of white to your palette. This will create a darker shade, similar to what you observe when looking closer into the water at the beach.

Organize Your Brushes

Keep your brown brushes, warm brushes, cool brushes, light brushes, and dark brushes separate. This organization helps maintain clean colors and effective painting techniques.

Paint the Sand

Use a lighter value warm grey for the sand, lighter than the mid-value. Apply nice big gestural strokes to create an interesting textural effect. Ensure your brush is well-loaded with paint for these strokes.

Adjust Stroke Direction

As you move down the beach, make your strokes thinner and more horizontal. This change in stroke direction helps convey the perspective and texture of the sand.

Layer Sand Colors

Begin by painting the darkest part of the sand first. Gradually layer with slightly lighter shades to build depth and dimension.

Pro tipKeep brushes organized by color and value to maintain clean and effective painting techniques.

Summary & key takeaways

Embark on your painting journey by thoughtfully planning your composition in Procreate. Begin by analyzing the scene's symmetry, shadows, and light. Adjust the horizon and foreground elements to create a dynamic and balanced composition. Use digital tools to experiment with different arrangements, ensuring your scene captures movement and depth.

As you transition to the canvas, focus on establishing the darkest darks to set the foundation for your painting's value range. Gradually build up layers, adjusting hues to reflect the natural diversity of the scene. Pay attention to atmospheric perspective, using color and value to create depth and separation between elements.

In the final stages, refine your painting by enhancing the details and colors. Use clean, deliberate strokes to blend and layer colors, maintaining the vibrancy and contrast of your scene. Remember to step back and view your work from a distance to ensure overall balance and cohesion. With each layer, your painting will come to life, capturing the essence of Smugglers Bay.

Points to remember
  • Level the horizon by tilting the photo slightly to the left for a balanced composition.
  • Tilt the beach slightly to add dynamism to the composition.
  • View your painting from a distance or at a smaller size to identify necessary overall changes.
  • Use a squarish brush for painting rocks to achieve a more natural, asymmetrical shape.
  • Avoid placing the main rock dead center to create a more dynamic composition.
  • Extend the darkest dark areas slightly to facilitate blending with future layers.
  • When unsure about a color, mix a gray that matches the value and adjust the hue to achieve the desired effect.
  • Keep your brush clean to avoid creating muddy colors when blending different temperature areas.