Step-by-step painting guide

Old Friends

A step-by-step painting guide by Richard Robinson

Join me on a painting adventure right here at One Tree Point, just down the road from my home. I initially set out to paint a different tree, but as I explored, I stumbled upon these magnificent old trees leaning together, their stark shapes beautifully contrasting against a dark backdrop and a glowing field of golden grass. The scene captivated me instantly, and I felt an overwhelming urge to capture it on canvas. In this chapter, I'll guide you through the process of painting this dynamic scene on a 10 x 8 panel, which took me about an hour and 20 minutes. You'll see how using large brushes can help you swiftly capture the essence of a scene without getting bogged down in details. The key is to focus on what you love most about the subject, and this lesson will show you how to do just that. I hope it inspires you to venture outdoors and create your own masterpieces, embracing the spontaneity and joy of plein air painting.

This guide accompanies the full video lesson. The lesson includes the complete narrated video, the printable PDF chapter, and personalised critique support.

See the full lesson
"Old Friends" - 10x8" - Oil on Board
"Old Friends" - 10x8" - Oil on Board

Step 12Avoiding Patterns in Sky Holes

Step 12 — Avoiding Patterns in Sky Holes (video frame from the lesson)

Understand Sky Holes

Recognize that smaller sky holes tend to appear darker and more vibrant in color. This is a natural effect that should be considered when painting.

Avoid Repetitive Patterns

Be mindful of the placement and size of sky holes. Avoid creating sky holes that are the same size or evenly spaced, as this can make them look artificial and man-made.

Practice Patience

Take your time to carefully vary the size and placement of sky holes. This will help create a more natural and realistic appearance in your painting.

Pro tipVary the size and placement of sky holes to avoid creating artificial patterns.

Summary & key takeaways

Embark on your painting journey by thoughtfully arranging your palette and preparing your canvas. Begin with a pre-painted and scrubbed canvas to facilitate smooth paint application, and sketch your composition using a loose, watery mixture of alizarin crimson and ultramarine blue. Position your subject slightly off-center to create a dynamic and engaging composition.

As you lay in the darks, use odourless thinners for a subtle base layer, and plan your color palette to emphasize the main subject. Focus on the painting process as a learning opportunity, experimenting with thin layers to achieve light textural effects. Imagine your trees as a family to naturally vary their sizes and positions, avoiding uniform patterns.

Balance detail and abstraction by using broad strokes and adding selective details to highlight key elements. Pay attention to the interaction of light and shadow, using reflected light to enhance realism. Build up green tones with vibrant mid-greens and apply intuitive design choices to guide the viewer’s eye, creating a harmonious and lively composition.

Points to remember
  • Arrange your palette for easy access and mixing.
  • Use a pre-painted canvas for smoother paint application.
  • Position your subject off-center for dynamic compositions.
  • Use odourless thinners for laying in darks.
  • Plan your composition by focusing on the main subject.
  • Work with thin paint layers for light textural effects.
  • Vary the size and placement of sky holes to avoid patterns.
  • Think of objects as mirrors to determine reflected colors.