Step-by-step painting guide

Old Friends

A step-by-step painting guide by Richard Robinson

Join me on a painting adventure right here at One Tree Point, just down the road from my home. I initially set out to paint a different tree, but as I explored, I stumbled upon these magnificent old trees leaning together, their stark shapes beautifully contrasting against a dark backdrop and a glowing field of golden grass. The scene captivated me instantly, and I felt an overwhelming urge to capture it on canvas. In this chapter, I'll guide you through the process of painting this dynamic scene on a 10 x 8 panel, which took me about an hour and 20 minutes. You'll see how using large brushes can help you swiftly capture the essence of a scene without getting bogged down in details. The key is to focus on what you love most about the subject, and this lesson will show you how to do just that. I hope it inspires you to venture outdoors and create your own masterpieces, embracing the spontaneity and joy of plein air painting.

This guide accompanies the full video lesson. The lesson includes the complete narrated video, the printable PDF chapter, and personalised critique support.

See the full lesson
"Old Friends" - 10x8" - Oil on Board
"Old Friends" - 10x8" - Oil on Board

Step 19Design and Intuition

Step 19 — Design and Intuition (video frame from the lesson)

Create Dark Foliage

Indicate green foliage on the left with a dark tone. Keep this area dark to serve as a counterpoint to the lightness of the tree trunks. Use swishy brush marks to draw attention to the trees.

Add Motion to Foliage

Make the surrounding foliage appear swishy, like a motion blur. This technique focuses the viewer's eye back to the center of interest, which is the trees.

Highlight with Intense Green

Lighten a green by adding cadmium yellow lemon or yellow pale, avoiding too much white to maintain high saturation. Apply this intense green as a highlight in the foliage at the top.

Balance Intense Colors

Balance the intense green highlights with the strong color in the grass at the bottom. This creates harmony and prevents the eye from leaving the top of the painting.

Pro tipUse intuitive design and color placement to guide the viewer's eye through the painting.

Summary & key takeaways

Embark on your painting journey by thoughtfully arranging your palette and preparing your canvas. Begin with a pre-painted and scrubbed canvas to facilitate smooth paint application, and sketch your composition using a loose, watery mixture of alizarin crimson and ultramarine blue. Position your subject slightly off-center to create a dynamic and engaging composition.

As you lay in the darks, use odourless thinners for a subtle base layer, and plan your color palette to emphasize the main subject. Focus on the painting process as a learning opportunity, experimenting with thin layers to achieve light textural effects. Imagine your trees as a family to naturally vary their sizes and positions, avoiding uniform patterns.

Balance detail and abstraction by using broad strokes and adding selective details to highlight key elements. Pay attention to the interaction of light and shadow, using reflected light to enhance realism. Build up green tones with vibrant mid-greens and apply intuitive design choices to guide the viewer’s eye, creating a harmonious and lively composition.

Points to remember
  • Arrange your palette for easy access and mixing.
  • Use a pre-painted canvas for smoother paint application.
  • Position your subject off-center for dynamic compositions.
  • Use odourless thinners for laying in darks.
  • Plan your composition by focusing on the main subject.
  • Work with thin paint layers for light textural effects.
  • Vary the size and placement of sky holes to avoid patterns.
  • Think of objects as mirrors to determine reflected colors.