Step-by-step painting guide

Half Dome

A step-by-step painting guide by Richard Robinson

Welcome to the breathtaking Yosemite National Park in California, where we're about to embark on the exciting challenge of painting Half Dome. This iconic landmark, with its towering granite cliffs and majestic sequoia trees, offers a view so vast and awe-inspiring that it can be quite a task to capture it all on canvas. But fear not, as I guide you through this lesson, you'll learn how to use your artistic license to rearrange elements and create a composition that truly captures the essence of Yosemite. Together, we'll explore the art of painting with light and atmosphere, focusing on misty atmospherics and the intense, glowing light effects that make this scene so rewarding. You'll also discover the joy of using juicy impasto brushwork to bring texture and depth to your work. By the end of this chapter, you'll have not only a beautiful painting of Half Dome but also a deeper understanding of how to convey the grandeur of nature in your art.

This guide accompanies the full video lesson. The lesson includes the complete narrated video, the printable PDF chapter, and personalised critique support.

See the full lesson
"Half Dome, Yosemite" 11 x 11" Oil on Canvas by Richard Robinson.
"Half Dome, Yosemite" 11 x 11" Oil on Canvas by Richard Robinson.

Step 12Half Dome Detailing

Step 12 — Half Dome Detailing (video frame from the lesson)

Prepare the Base Color

Use a big brush to mix a lighter and bluer color than the previous base color. Apply this to the edge of Half Dome, working it softly down to blend and soften the edge.

Add Highlights

Mix some white with a little yellow to lighten the base color. Use a smaller brush to create a wedge of light on top of Half Dome, adding a slightly lighter, warmer highlight along the edge.

Introduce Dark Stains

Darken the base color slightly with a touch of red. Use down strokes to introduce the dark stain running down the front of Half Dome.

Add Light to Trees and Rocks

Catch a little light on the distant trees with horizontal strokes, as they blend into the background. Add a few light touches to suggest rocks catching the light, breaking up the large shape for more interest.

Pro tipUse horizontal strokes for distant trees to blend them into the background effectively.

Summary & key takeaways

Embark on your painting journey by embracing the grandeur of Yosemite's Half Dome. Begin by visualizing the majestic scene and feel free to rearrange elements to suit your composition. Use your artistic license to capture the essence of the landscape while maintaining a balanced and cohesive painting.

As you progress, focus on establishing a warm and cool color scheme to create depth and contrast. Start with the background to set the atmosphere, using soft, misty effects to enhance the sense of depth. Gradually build up the foreground with sharp edges and strong contrasts to draw attention and add interest.

In the final stages, pay attention to the details that bring your painting to life. Use a combination of brush techniques to create texture and dimension in the trees, rocks, and water. Remember to keep the background subtle, allowing the foreground to capture the viewer's attention and imagination.

Points to remember
  • Use your artistic license to rearrange elements for a balanced composition.
  • Start with the background to establish the atmosphere and mood of the painting.
  • Use a warm, cool color scheme to create contrast and depth in your painting.
  • Keep the paint thin in areas where you plan to add warm colors later for easier blending.
  • Use small downward brushstrokes to create a vertical, mottled effect for distant trees.
  • Avoid starting with your brightest highlight; build up to it for a more dynamic effect.
  • Use subtle color variations to suggest details without overpowering the foreground.
  • Pay careful attention to the shapes you make to avoid a straight path, aiming for a natural, rocky appearance.