Step-by-step painting guide

The Dancing Seagull

A step-by-step painting guide by Richard Robinson

In this chapter, I'm excited to guide you through the process of painting 'The Dancing Seagull,' where abstraction meets realism in a harmonious dance. We'll explore how to create expressive abstract backgrounds that set the stage for the striking details of a beautiful seagull in motion. This scene is a rewarding subject because it challenges us to focus on the essence of the seagull's graceful shape and movement. As we paint, I'll emphasize the importance of starting with a strong design concept, ensuring every brushstroke contributes to the overall idea. You'll learn to embrace risk, understanding that sometimes sacrificing parts of your painting can lead to greater achievements. Remember, if you push too far, you can always paint it back. I'll also encourage you to listen to your inner voice, allowing your unique artistic expression to shine through. With a simple palette and a painterly approach, we'll delve into good design, accurate drawing, and passionate brushwork. Let's embark on this creative journey together, and I hope you find joy and inspiration in every stroke.

This guide accompanies the full video lesson. The lesson includes the complete narrated video, the printable PDF chapter, and personalised critique support.

See the full lesson
"The Dancing Seagull" 15x15" Oil on Canvas
"The Dancing Seagull" 15x15" Oil on Canvas

Step 12Painterly Techniques

Step 12 — Painterly Techniques (video frame from the lesson)

Use a Long Synthetic Brush

Switch to a long synthetic brush with a crisp edge. This brush will help you achieve precise lines and a chiseled effect in your painting.

Apply Thick Paint for Lightest Areas

Apply thick paint directly from the tube for the lightest areas, such as the top of the seagull's head. This will create a very crisp edge and highlight the lightest light in your painting.

Segment Curves into Straighter Lines

Segment the curves of the seagull into straighter lines to achieve a chiseled effect. This technique enhances the painterly quality of your work.

Adjust Edges for Painterly Feel

Adjust the edges of the seagull to be sharp in some areas and soft or lost into the background in others. This variation in edge sharpness is key to creating a painterly feel.

Pro tipUse a long synthetic brush for crisp edges and a chiseled effect.

Summary & key takeaways

Embark on your painting journey with 'The Dancing Seagull' by preparing your materials and palette. Secure your canvas and choose brushes that suit both broad strokes and fine details. A limited palette will simplify your color mixing and enhance the harmony of your painting. Begin by establishing the background with bold, dark tones, and use mediums to ensure smooth application and effective composition.

As you progress, focus on blocking in large shapes and maintaining a dynamic texture. Use expressive brushwork to draw the seagull, capturing its form with both precision and gestural freedom. Balance your composition with contrasting colors and carefully consider the proportions of light and dark areas to create visual interest. Introduce texture with varied brushstrokes and tissue techniques to add depth and dimension.

In the final stages, refine your painting by adding highlights and details with a painterly touch. Use warm and cool tones to create contrast and guide the viewer's eye. Maintain focus on the overall impression rather than exact replication, allowing your artistic expression to shine. With each stroke, aim to capture the essence of the scene, ensuring your painting remains lively and engaging.

Points to remember
  • Use a limited palette to simplify color mixing and enhance harmony.
  • Apply walnut alkyde medium for smoother application in darks and mid values.
  • Squint at your reference to focus on large shapes and simplify your process.
  • Start curves with straight edges to ensure accuracy before refining them.
  • Mix light grays in advance to speed up your painting process.
  • Avoid using pure white everywhere to maintain focus and lead the viewer's eye.
  • Use varied brushstrokes to create texture and avoid a photographic look.
  • Scumble a bit of white or bluish-grey to lighten overly dark shadows.