Step-by-step painting guide

The Dancing Pine

A step-by-step painting guide by Richard Robinson

In this chapter, we'll explore the captivating scene of 'The Dancing Pine' at Lake Ohau, where the harmony of shapes plays a pivotal role in creating a cohesive painting. As you embark on this artistic journey, you'll learn how to craft dynamic shapes that echo throughout your composition, much like a recurring musical phrase that unifies a symphony. This lesson will guide you through the process of achieving this unity, focusing on the repetition of swishy shapes that mirror the unique character of the pine tree. You'll discover how to manipulate color and shape to bring your painting together, ensuring each element sings in concert with the others. We'll also delve into the practical aspects of painting, such as achieving the right paint consistency for a smoother application and mixing. By the end of this chapter, you'll have a deeper understanding of how to capture the essence and character of your subject, and how to use artistic license to enhance your composition. I look forward to seeing your interpretations and encourage you to share your work on the website. Enjoy the process and let your curiosity lead you to new artistic paths.

This guide accompanies the full video lesson. The lesson includes the complete narrated video, the printable PDF chapter, and personalised critique support.

See the full lesson
"The Dancing Pine, Lake Ohau" 11x14" Oil on Board
"The Dancing Pine, Lake Ohau" 11x14" Oil on Board

Step 16Adding Light and Mid Values

Step 16 — Adding Light and Mid Values (video frame from the lesson)

Prepare the Mid Values

Mix yellow ochre with some white and a little bit of blue to create the mid values. Aim for soft edges by brushing into the darks without covering them completely. This will create a smooth transition from darks to mid values.

Add Light to the Foreground

Focus on the tops of the clumps of grass where the light hits. Use larger shapes in the foreground and gradually make them smaller as they recede into the distance. This will help create depth and a sense of light coming from a specific direction.

Create Soft Shadows

Use soft edges to indicate shadows, avoiding hard edges which suggest non-grassy elements. Brush down and out to form a grassy texture both in front and behind, capturing the interplay of light and shadow.

Pro tipStart with small shapes in the distance and work forward, allowing front shapes to overlap back shapes for depth.

Summary & key takeaways

In this lesson, you embarked on a journey to capture the essence of a dancing pine tree in a dynamic landscape. Starting with the preparation of your materials, you ensured that your paints had the right viscosity and selected a suitable medium to maintain a smooth painting process. With your surface ready, you sketched the composition, focusing on the tree's unique character and the balance of elements within the scene.

As you progressed, you paid attention to the tree's defining features and how it interacts with its environment, allowing its personality to shine through. You balanced the composition by positioning elements asymmetrically, creating dynamic shapes and movement throughout the painting. By blocking in big shapes and painting the darkest darks, you established a strong foundation for your work.

Finally, you refined the details, considering atmospheric perspective and the play of light and shadow. You experimented with textures and ensured that the tree remained the focal point, using both brush and palette knife techniques. As you completed the painting, you added the finishing touches to the sky and foreground, capturing the vibrant energy of the scene.

Points to remember
  • Ensure all paints have a similar viscosity for a smooth painting process.
  • Use synthetic brushes for crisp edges on board surfaces.
  • Enhance diagonal lines in your composition for dynamic design.
  • Observe the tree's unique features to capture its character.
  • Position elements asymmetrically for a more interesting composition.
  • Incorporate dynamic shapes to convey movement and energy.
  • Reload the brush frequently to maintain pure colors.
  • Soften edges as they approach the canvas edge to focus on central elements.