Step-by-step painting guide

The Dancing Pine

A step-by-step painting guide by Richard Robinson

In this chapter, we'll explore the captivating scene of 'The Dancing Pine' at Lake Ohau, where the harmony of shapes plays a pivotal role in creating a cohesive painting. As you embark on this artistic journey, you'll learn how to craft dynamic shapes that echo throughout your composition, much like a recurring musical phrase that unifies a symphony. This lesson will guide you through the process of achieving this unity, focusing on the repetition of swishy shapes that mirror the unique character of the pine tree. You'll discover how to manipulate color and shape to bring your painting together, ensuring each element sings in concert with the others. We'll also delve into the practical aspects of painting, such as achieving the right paint consistency for a smoother application and mixing. By the end of this chapter, you'll have a deeper understanding of how to capture the essence and character of your subject, and how to use artistic license to enhance your composition. I look forward to seeing your interpretations and encourage you to share your work on the website. Enjoy the process and let your curiosity lead you to new artistic paths.

This guide accompanies the full video lesson. The lesson includes the complete narrated video, the printable PDF chapter, and personalised critique support.

See the full lesson
"The Dancing Pine, Lake Ohau" 11x14" Oil on Board
"The Dancing Pine, Lake Ohau" 11x14" Oil on Board

Step 2Materials and Surface Preparation

Step 2 — Materials and Surface Preparation (video frame from the lesson)

Gather Your Materials

Use titanium white, cadmium yellow light, yellow ochre, cad red medium, quinacridone violet, and ultramarine blue for your colors. Prepare walnut oil as your painting medium. Select synthetic brushes, including long flats in sizes 12 and 10, a filbert, a shorter long flat, and a signing brush. Synthetic brushes provide a crisp edge suitable for smooth brushstrokes.

Prepare Your Surface

Use Gamsol as your paint thinner. Dip your brush into the thinner and pick up some yellow ochre. Cover the surface lightly with yellow ochre to eliminate the white surface. Smooth it down with a lint-free rag and let it dry for about 15 minutes.

Choose Your Surface

Work on an MDF board coated with a couple of coats of acrylic primer, sized 12 by 14 inches. You can also use canvas or canvas board if preferred. Boards offer a crispness to brushstrokes that enhances the painting's texture.

Pro tipSynthetic brushes are ideal for painting on board as they prevent paint from being scraped off, unlike natural bristle brushes.

Summary & key takeaways

In this lesson, you embarked on a journey to capture the essence of a dancing pine tree in a dynamic landscape. Starting with the preparation of your materials, you ensured that your paints had the right viscosity and selected a suitable medium to maintain a smooth painting process. With your surface ready, you sketched the composition, focusing on the tree's unique character and the balance of elements within the scene.

As you progressed, you paid attention to the tree's defining features and how it interacts with its environment, allowing its personality to shine through. You balanced the composition by positioning elements asymmetrically, creating dynamic shapes and movement throughout the painting. By blocking in big shapes and painting the darkest darks, you established a strong foundation for your work.

Finally, you refined the details, considering atmospheric perspective and the play of light and shadow. You experimented with textures and ensured that the tree remained the focal point, using both brush and palette knife techniques. As you completed the painting, you added the finishing touches to the sky and foreground, capturing the vibrant energy of the scene.

Points to remember
  • Ensure all paints have a similar viscosity for a smooth painting process.
  • Use synthetic brushes for crisp edges on board surfaces.
  • Enhance diagonal lines in your composition for dynamic design.
  • Observe the tree's unique features to capture its character.
  • Position elements asymmetrically for a more interesting composition.
  • Incorporate dynamic shapes to convey movement and energy.
  • Reload the brush frequently to maintain pure colors.
  • Soften edges as they approach the canvas edge to focus on central elements.