Step-by-step painting guide

The Dancing Pine

A step-by-step painting guide by Richard Robinson

In this chapter, we'll explore the captivating scene of 'The Dancing Pine' at Lake Ohau, where the harmony of shapes plays a pivotal role in creating a cohesive painting. As you embark on this artistic journey, you'll learn how to craft dynamic shapes that echo throughout your composition, much like a recurring musical phrase that unifies a symphony. This lesson will guide you through the process of achieving this unity, focusing on the repetition of swishy shapes that mirror the unique character of the pine tree. You'll discover how to manipulate color and shape to bring your painting together, ensuring each element sings in concert with the others. We'll also delve into the practical aspects of painting, such as achieving the right paint consistency for a smoother application and mixing. By the end of this chapter, you'll have a deeper understanding of how to capture the essence and character of your subject, and how to use artistic license to enhance your composition. I look forward to seeing your interpretations and encourage you to share your work on the website. Enjoy the process and let your curiosity lead you to new artistic paths.

This guide accompanies the full video lesson. The lesson includes the complete narrated video, the printable PDF chapter, and personalised critique support.

See the full lesson
"The Dancing Pine, Lake Ohau" 11x14" Oil on Board
"The Dancing Pine, Lake Ohau" 11x14" Oil on Board

Step 18Finalizing the Sky and Background

Step 18 — Finalizing the Sky and Background (video frame from the lesson)

Fill in Small Details

Use a small brush to fill in any little holes in the painting. Consider adding lupins in the foreground for extra color interest. Add darker lupins in some areas and a few highlights for detail.

Warm Up Under the Tree

Add warm tones under the tree to suggest reflected light from the grasses. Use a little blue to reflect the sky on top of the rock, ensuring it's a dark blue for contrast.

Add Fence Posts

Mix a warm grey for a darker fence post and add another one being overrun by grass. Include a bit of sky reflection on one side for depth.

Create Tree Holes and Branches

Mix a color slightly darker than the background to add small holes through the trees. Paint a few branches extending out, holding your breath for precision.

Refine the Sky

Use a brush with a little white and brighter yellow to enhance the sky. Be cautious of picking up dark colors, as they can spoil the light warm tones.

Maintain Clean Color

Fold your paper towel neatly and clean your brush from the top down to maintain clean color. Avoid scrunching the towel to prevent unwanted color mixing.

Adjust Mountain Edges

Dull the color with a little blue as you move across the mountain to add variety. Soften the edges of the mountain as it recedes into the distance.

Soften Edges

After blocking in shapes, soften the edges to avoid sharp lines meeting. This applies to both the tree and the mountain edges for a more natural look.

Pro tipFold your paper towel neatly and clean your brush from the top down to maintain clean color.

Summary & key takeaways

In this lesson, you embarked on a journey to capture the essence of a dancing pine tree in a dynamic landscape. Starting with the preparation of your materials, you ensured that your paints had the right viscosity and selected a suitable medium to maintain a smooth painting process. With your surface ready, you sketched the composition, focusing on the tree's unique character and the balance of elements within the scene.

As you progressed, you paid attention to the tree's defining features and how it interacts with its environment, allowing its personality to shine through. You balanced the composition by positioning elements asymmetrically, creating dynamic shapes and movement throughout the painting. By blocking in big shapes and painting the darkest darks, you established a strong foundation for your work.

Finally, you refined the details, considering atmospheric perspective and the play of light and shadow. You experimented with textures and ensured that the tree remained the focal point, using both brush and palette knife techniques. As you completed the painting, you added the finishing touches to the sky and foreground, capturing the vibrant energy of the scene.

Points to remember
  • Ensure all paints have a similar viscosity for a smooth painting process.
  • Use synthetic brushes for crisp edges on board surfaces.
  • Enhance diagonal lines in your composition for dynamic design.
  • Observe the tree's unique features to capture its character.
  • Position elements asymmetrically for a more interesting composition.
  • Incorporate dynamic shapes to convey movement and energy.
  • Reload the brush frequently to maintain pure colors.
  • Soften edges as they approach the canvas edge to focus on central elements.