Step-by-step painting guide

Safe Harbour

A step-by-step painting guide by Richard Robinson

Learn to paint this beautiful harbour scene, step by step. Welcome to the beautiful medieval village of Yvoire in France. Apparently it closes completely in the winter (Yvoire, not France) but while we were there it was warm, beautiful and begging to be painted. Follow me step by step as I show you the techniques I use to paint this ideal harbour scene quickly and easily in acrylics. Designing with big shapes, inventing warm light, creating atmospheric depth and painting reflections are all demonstrated in the video. Enjoy!

This guide accompanies the full video lesson. The lesson includes the complete narrated video, the printable PDF chapter, and personalised critique support.

See the full lesson
"Safe Harbour" 11 x 13" Acrylic on Canvas by Richard Robinson.
"Safe Harbour" 11 x 13" Acrylic on Canvas by Richard Robinson.

Step 16Foreground Seawall and Dock

How do you start painting the shadow side of the seawall?

To start painting the shadow side of the seawall, mix a warm dark purple. Once you've covered the seawall with this color, you can add a slightly lighter, slightly bluer purple on top in a few big strokes to suggest the block wall structure. For more detailed guidance, visit the lesson page at https://mypaintingclub.com/lessons/61-Safe-Harbour.

What technique is used to create the reflection of the seawall in the water?

To create the reflection of the seawall in the water, mix a dark green by adding yellow to your existing mixture. Apply this very dark color to the base, as it represents the reflection of the dark wall in the water. You can learn more about this technique on the lesson page at https://mypaintingclub.com/lessons/61-Safe-Harbour.

How do you create a warm gray for the top of the dock?

To create a warm gray for the top of the dock, add warm colors like red or yellow to your gray mixture. This will give the gray a warmer tone. For further exploration of color mixing, check out the lesson page at https://mypaintingclub.com/lessons/61-Safe-Harbour.

What is the trick for revealing warmer colors in the wood of the dock?

The trick to revealing warmer colors in the wood of the dock is to dab away some of the wet paint, which exposes the warmer color underneath. This technique only works if the first brown layer has dried before applying the top layer. For more tips like this, visit https://mypaintingclub.com/lessons/61-Safe-Harbour.

How can you add vibrancy to the water in the painting?

To add vibrancy to the water, use a dark bluish grey and work it up from the bottom in big strokes. Then, incorporate the reflective sky color to create soft undulations, ensuring the edges are smooth and blurred to avoid a choppy appearance. More details can be found at https://mypaintingclub.com/lessons/61-Safe-Harbour.

Why is the reflection of the dock painted with very dark green?

The reflection of the dock is painted with very dark green because it reflects the underneath of the dock, which is naturally darker. Using sharp edges on the reflected shape enhances the realism of the reflection. Learn more about this technique at https://mypaintingclub.com/lessons/61-Safe-Harbour.

How should the reflections of the sky be painted in the corner of the painting?

The reflections of the sky in the corner should be kept quite dark to ensure they don't become a focal point. This helps maintain the intended lead-in effect without drawing too much attention. For additional insights, visit the lesson page at https://mypaintingclub.com/lessons/61-Safe-Harbour.

Summary & key takeaways

As I reflect on our journey through painting 'Safe Harbour,' I am reminded of the importance of laying a strong foundation with initial sketches and studies. These early steps are crucial for understanding composition, values, and color schemes, setting the stage for a successful painting. By taking the time to explore different ideas and refine them into a detailed cartoon, we ensure that our final piece is well thought out and cohesive.

Throughout the painting process, I emphasized the creative freedom that distinguishes painting from photography. By making thoughtful design changes, such as adding a sailboat for focus or adjusting the castle's shape for balance, we can enhance the visual interest and emotional impact of our work. These decisions, along with subtle color adjustments, help to create a dynamic and engaging scene.

I hope that as you continue your painting journey, you embrace the flexibility of your chosen medium, whether acrylics or oils, and experiment with techniques like creating background gradients and transferring drawings. Remember, each brushstroke is an opportunity to express your unique vision and bring your painting to life.

Points to remember
  • Start with thumbnail sketches to explore composition ideas.
  • Use black and white, grayscale, and color studies to understand values and color schemes.
  • Embrace the differences between painting and photography for creative expression.
  • Make design changes to create a clear center of interest.
  • Adjust colors to add warmth and vibrancy to your painting.
  • Use acrylics for background gradients, even when painting in oils.
  • Transfer drawings accurately using graphite or the grid method.
  • Experiment with filbert brushes for versatile strokes and effects.