Step-by-step painting guide

California Cliffs

A step-by-step painting guide by Richard Robinson

Paint Californian coastal cliffs at sunset! Continuing with the previous workshop’s theme of coastal cliffs at sunset, this time we learn to invent our own beautiful sunset lighting effect from a midday reference. Tricky, but can you do it!? Follow me step by step as I show you the techniques I use to paint this inspiring sunset beach scene. Painting a large glowing light effect, translucent water, atmospherics and simplifying complex structures are all demonstrated in the video. Enjoy!

This guide accompanies the full video lesson. The lesson includes the complete narrated video, the printable PDF chapter, and personalised critique support.

See the full lesson
"California Cliffs" 13 x 13" Oil on Canvas by Richard Robinson.
"California Cliffs" 13 x 13" Oil on Canvas by Richard Robinson.

Step 12Painting the large rock and highlights

How should I apply the highlights on the large rock?

You should apply the highlights really thickly and crisply. Mixing some walnut oil into the white paint will give it a nice consistency, similar to mayonnaise, which helps in achieving the desired thickness. For more details on this technique, you can visit the lesson's sales page at https://mypaintingclub.com/lessons/72-California-Cliffs.

Why is there a channel in the middle of the rock in the painting?

The channel in the middle of the rock is due to a hole that goes right through it, as seen in the reference photo. However, it's not necessary to paint the hole since it might appear more confusing than helpful in the composition. For further insights into simplifying complex subjects, check out the lesson at https://mypaintingclub.com/lessons/72-California-Cliffs.

What colors should be used for painting the large rock?

Start with a really warm color at the bottom of the rocks, and then work into a much cooler mid-gray. This color transition helps simulate the light bouncing off the beach and the sunlit parts of the rocks. For more guidance on color choices, visit the lesson's page at https://mypaintingclub.com/lessons/72-California-Cliffs.

How can I create the impression of sunlit rock with minimal brush strokes?

To create the impression of sunlit rock with minimal brush strokes, use your brush in a clever way to simplify the rock's essence. This approach ensures the painting is easy to read from a distance while still being believable. For more techniques on achieving this effect, explore the lesson at https://mypaintingclub.com/lessons/72-California-Cliffs.

Why is it important not to copy the rock blindly when painting?

It's important not to copy the rock blindly because painting the essence of the rock in a simplified version makes it easier to read from a distance while maintaining believability. This approach helps in creating a more impactful and visually appealing painting. For more strategies on simplifying complex subjects, visit https://mypaintingclub.com/lessons/72-California-Cliffs.

Summary & key takeaways

In this California Cliffs painting journey, I aimed to guide you through capturing the majestic beauty of cliffs bathed in warm sunlight. From preparing the canvas to applying the final details, each step was designed to help you understand the nuances of color, light, and composition. I hope you found the use of Cobra water mixable oils and the techniques for mixing greys and vibrant sun glows both enlightening and enjoyable.

As you painted the cliff face and explored the interplay of warm and cool tones, I encouraged you to observe and exaggerate color differences to bring your painting to life. The subtle shifts in color and the glowing effects were key to achieving depth and drama in your work. I trust that these techniques have enriched your painting skills and inspired you to see the world with an artist's eye.

Remember, painting is as much about the journey as it is about the final piece. I hope this lesson has not only improved your technical skills but also deepened your appreciation for the art of painting. Keep experimenting, observing, and most importantly, enjoying the process.

Points to remember
  • Use a brush for sketching to maintain fluidity in your composition.
  • Vary shapes and angles to create a dynamic composition.
  • Mix your own oranges for a cleaner, vibrant sun glow.
  • Apply walnut oil lightly to achieve a glowing effect.
  • Keep separate brushes for light and dark colors to avoid muddying.
  • Paint the cliff face first to set the foundation for the painting.
  • Exaggerate warm and cool color differences for visual interest.
  • Use color modifiers to transition smoothly in glowing areas.