Step-by-step painting guide

California Cliffs

A step-by-step painting guide by Richard Robinson

Paint Californian coastal cliffs at sunset! Continuing with the previous workshop’s theme of coastal cliffs at sunset, this time we learn to invent our own beautiful sunset lighting effect from a midday reference. Tricky, but can you do it!? Follow me step by step as I show you the techniques I use to paint this inspiring sunset beach scene. Painting a large glowing light effect, translucent water, atmospherics and simplifying complex structures are all demonstrated in the video. Enjoy!

This guide accompanies the full video lesson. The lesson includes the complete narrated video, the printable PDF chapter, and personalised critique support.

See the full lesson
"California Cliffs" 13 x 13" Oil on Canvas by Richard Robinson.
"California Cliffs" 13 x 13" Oil on Canvas by Richard Robinson.

Step 13Foreground cliff painting

Why does the artist choose to make the foreground cliff darker and warmer?

The artist makes the foreground cliff darker and warmer to ensure it stands out in front of the other cliff, creating a clear separation between the two. This technique helps convey the significant distance between the cliffs. For more insights on this technique, you can visit the sales page at https://mypaintingclub.com/lessons/72-California-Cliffs.

What colors does the artist use to create the glowing effect on the foreground cliff?

To achieve the glowing effect on the foreground cliff, the artist uses yellow ochre and other colors to suggest greenish glowing light from the bushes in front of the cliff. Additionally, a warmer, reddish brown is used at the top to indicate the sun's glow. You can learn more about these color choices at the sales page: https://mypaintingclub.com/lessons/72-California-Cliffs.

How does the artist approach painting the major shapes and smaller details on the foreground cliff?

The artist begins by blocking in the big areas with dark grey-brown to establish the major shapes of the rock. After that, they focus on the smaller details, like the bushes on top of the cliff, which curve down over the hill. This methodical approach helps maintain the warm, dark tones needed for the glowing effect. For further details on this technique, visit the sales page at https://mypaintingclub.com/lessons/72-California-Cliffs.

Summary & key takeaways

In this California Cliffs painting journey, I aimed to guide you through capturing the majestic beauty of cliffs bathed in warm sunlight. From preparing the canvas to applying the final details, each step was designed to help you understand the nuances of color, light, and composition. I hope you found the use of Cobra water mixable oils and the techniques for mixing greys and vibrant sun glows both enlightening and enjoyable.

As you painted the cliff face and explored the interplay of warm and cool tones, I encouraged you to observe and exaggerate color differences to bring your painting to life. The subtle shifts in color and the glowing effects were key to achieving depth and drama in your work. I trust that these techniques have enriched your painting skills and inspired you to see the world with an artist's eye.

Remember, painting is as much about the journey as it is about the final piece. I hope this lesson has not only improved your technical skills but also deepened your appreciation for the art of painting. Keep experimenting, observing, and most importantly, enjoying the process.

Points to remember
  • Use a brush for sketching to maintain fluidity in your composition.
  • Vary shapes and angles to create a dynamic composition.
  • Mix your own oranges for a cleaner, vibrant sun glow.
  • Apply walnut oil lightly to achieve a glowing effect.
  • Keep separate brushes for light and dark colors to avoid muddying.
  • Paint the cliff face first to set the foundation for the painting.
  • Exaggerate warm and cool color differences for visual interest.
  • Use color modifiers to transition smoothly in glowing areas.