In this chapter, I delve into the fascinating world of broken color, a technique that breathes life and vibrancy into your paintings. We'll explore what broken color truly means and how to effectively incorporate it into your artwork. To illustrate this, we'll start with a seemingly simple block study from life. While it might appear straightforward at first glance, this exercise presents a rewarding challenge that will enhance your understanding and skills. Initially, I'll guide you through painting the block using a toneless method, capturing it just as it appears. Then, we'll introduce broken color to transform the painting, adding depth and interest. This foundational lesson is crucial, as it contains the keys to mastering more complex applications of broken color in future projects. Embrace the challenge, and enjoy the process of discovering how this technique can elevate your art to new levels of expression and dynamism.
This guide accompanies the full video lesson. The lesson includes the complete narrated video, the printable PDF chapter, and personalised critique support.
"Block study 2 - broken colour" 8x8" Oil on Canvas by Richard Robinson
Step 9Adjusting broken color on different sides
Adjust the Color Value
To adjust the color on the side, start by darkening it. Use a color from the top and add some red to it, as red is a darker value than green.
Lighten the Mixture
If the mixture becomes too dark, add some white to lighten it. Be cautious not to over-lighten; if it becomes too light, add red back into it.
Test the Color Value
Test the adjusted color by placing a small dot on a separate area. Squint at it to check if it disappears, indicating the value matches your desired tone.
Apply the Color
Apply the color by dragging it over the surface without blending into the layer underneath. Use this chance to refine the edges and improve the drawing.
Consider Color Complement
When adding red to a green area, remember red is the complement of green. This can neutralize the color, potentially making it appear more grey or brown.
Pro tipTest your color by placing a small dot on a separate area and squinting to see if it disappears, ensuring the value is correct.
Embark on your painting journey by carefully drawing the cube, ensuring it fits harmoniously within your composition. Pay attention to perspective adjustments to capture the cube accurately from your viewpoint. As you move to painting, start with the most vibrant side, using warm light to enhance the yellow and orange tones. Adjust your mixes to reflect the light source, and remember that color relationships are more important than matching a single hue.
As you progress, focus on mixing shadow colors and adjusting color relationships. Use complementary colors to achieve the desired saturation and balance. Clean your brush regularly to maintain clarity and vibrancy in your work. Simplify the scene by squinting to see shapes and colors as flat, interlocking pieces, which will help you understand their relationships better.
Finally, apply the broken color technique to add texture and depth to your painting. Experiment with different hues and values to enhance the vibrancy and interest of your work. Practice with simple shapes before moving on to more complex forms, and always aim to maintain harmony in your color choices. With these techniques, you can create dynamic and engaging paintings that capture the essence of broken color.
Points to remember
Use perspective drawing techniques for accurate cube shapes.
Enhance vibrancy with a warm light source.
Start with a more saturated color mix; it's easier to lower saturation.
Clean your brush thoroughly to prevent muddy colors.
Squint to simplify the scene into basic shapes and colors.
Compare darks to darks, mids to mids, and lights to lights.
Add white to lighten a color, but remember it cools the hue.
Test your color by placing a small dot and squinting to check value.
