Step-by-step painting guide

Bucklerburn

A step-by-step painting guide by Richard Robinson

In this chapter, I'll guide you through painting the enchanting Bucklerburn River scene in Glenorchy, New Zealand, capturing the mesmerizing 'contre-jour' or backlighting effect. This technique, where the primary light source is positioned behind the subject, creates a dramatic and striking landscape with silhouettes, glowing highlights, and atmospheric depth. You'll learn to balance strong contrasts and subtle variations, enhancing the mood and mystery of your painting. I'll show you how to design for success by enhancing natural elements, like shifting mountains and simplifying streams, to create a compelling composition. We'll start with a purplish-grey base coat, gradually adding pink and yellow as we approach the sun, and then layer lighter colors over the top. As we work on the foreground, we'll ensure it's vibrant and warm, with thicker paint for texture and depth. This step-by-step process is designed for both beginners and advanced painters, using oils or acrylics. Embrace the challenge, experiment with different brushes, and discover new styles. Together, we'll create a beautiful mountain river painting in just over two hours. Enjoy the journey!

This guide accompanies the full video lesson. The lesson includes the complete narrated video, the printable PDF chapter, and personalised critique support.

See the full lesson
"Bucklerburn" 10.5 x 17" Oil on Linen by Richard Robinson
"Bucklerburn" 10.5 x 17" Oil on Linen by Richard Robinson

Step 12Sky Painting Technique

Step 12 — Sky Painting Technique (video frame from the lesson)

Use the Brush Edge for Sharp Shapes

Utilize the sharp edge of your large brush to create distinct, sharp shapes in the sky area. This technique helps add interest and detail to your painting.

Adjust Mountain Shape

Modify the shape of the mountain slightly to enhance its visual interest. A small amount of light on the snow can make a significant difference in capturing attention.

Add a Touch of Red

Introduce a small amount of red to the snow area to create a subtle pink hue. This addition can add warmth and depth to the scene.

Minimize Brush Strokes

Be mindful of the dark paint being picked up by your brush. Use minimal strokes to avoid mixing dark paint with light paint, ensuring clean color application. Clean your brush if it picks up dark paint before reloading it.

Paint the Sky Last

Consider painting the sky after completing other elements. This approach can help tidy up the painting and offers a different effect compared to painting the sky first.

Pro tipUse minimal brush strokes to maintain clean color and avoid mixing dark and light paints.

Summary & key takeaways

Embark on your painting journey by embracing the unexpected. If you find yourself without your usual tools, see it as an opportunity to experiment with different brush shapes and techniques. This can lead to discovering new styles and invigorating your creative process. As you progress, consider investing in quality brushes that enhance your experience and open up new artistic possibilities.

When setting up your materials, choose a fine weave linen canvas to enhance texture and vibrant oil paints for rich color. Begin your composition by sketching the horizon and mountains, ensuring a low horizon to give prominence to the mountains. Use broad strokes to establish the base colors and gradually build up layers, paying attention to light and shadow to create depth and interest.

As you refine your painting, focus on transitions and details. Use techniques like scumbling to apply thin layers and create smooth transitions. Incorporate warm colors to enhance the glow of the scene, and use broad brush strokes to suggest detail without overworking the painting. Remember to maintain clean color application by using minimal strokes and keeping your palette organized for easy adjustments.

Points to remember
  • Experiment with different brush shapes to unlock new styles and techniques.
  • Choose brushes with black handles to avoid glare when painting outdoors.
  • Leave at least an inch of space between the mountain peaks and the top edge of the canvas to avoid a cramped composition.
  • Use a scumbling technique to cover the canvas lightly, avoiding thick paint layers.
  • Use the side of a broad brush to create a smooth color transition across the canvas.
  • Incorporate yellow to intensify the glow and lighten the painting simultaneously.
  • Use a dry brush technique with thick paint to create textured effects that mimic snow and ice.
  • Use broad brush strokes to suggest detail without relying on small brushes, creating a more artistic feel.