In this chapter, we embark on a journey to capture the enchanting beauty of the Bucklerburn River in Glenorchy, New Zealand, using the captivating technique of contre-jour lighting. This method, known for its dramatic 'against the light' effect, allows us to create a scene brimming with mood and mystery. By positioning the primary light source behind our subject, we achieve striking silhouettes and glowing highlights that bring our painting to life. You'll learn to master the art of balancing high contrast, ensuring that dark areas maintain subtle variations while the brightest spots glow without becoming harsh. We'll explore how backlighting enhances atmospheric depth, with distant elements becoming hazy and warm-toned, and how the foreground shadows can take on unexpected hues. Through a step-by-step process, I'll guide you in designing a successful composition, starting with a purplish-grey base coat and gradually introducing warm, luminous colors as we approach the sun. We'll add texture and detail to create depth, resulting in a vibrant, light-filled painting. Whether you're a beginner or an advanced painter, this lesson in oils (or acrylics) will enrich your skills and inspire your creativity. Let's dive in and enjoy the magic of painting together!
Step 25Foreground Grasses and Riverbank
Mix Riverbank Color
Create a warm dark color for the riverbank by mixing blue and red with a bit of orange. This combination will give you a very warm dark tone suitable for the riverbank area.
Enhance Grass Green
Add a little bright yellow to your dark color mix to make the grasses appear greener. This will create a greener dark that can be used in the dark notes of the grasses.
Create Spotlight Effect
Mix green with warmth to add a little light to the area, creating a spotlight effect. This will give the impression of a light spot on the riverbank.
Paint Light on Grasses
Add some white to your mix, along with bright yellow and gold ochre, to create a warmer light color. Use this to paint interesting thin shapes that represent light on the top of the grasses.
Adjust Tree Base for Depth
Raise the base of the closer trees slightly higher than the distant ones to create a sense of depth. This shows that the closer trees are not just larger but actually nearer to the viewer.
Soften Tree Edges
Use soft vertical strokes to soften the edges of the trees. This technique helps blend the trees into the background and creates a more natural look.
Indicate Riverbank Slope
Add a little orange to the mix as you paint towards the side-lit areas to depict the slope of the riverbank. This helps indicate the slight downhill slope where the river runs into the lake.
Preserve Darks with Thick Paint
Use thick paint with soft edges to preserve the darks and create the appearance of clumps of grass that are being backlit. This adds texture and depth to the painting.
Summary & key takeaways
Embrace the journey of painting by experimenting with tools and techniques that bring out your unique style. Start with worn brushes to discover new textures and effects, and consider investing in quality materials to enhance your creative exploration. As you prepare your canvas, choose a fine weave to highlight your brushstrokes, and select vibrant oils to achieve rich tones.
Begin your composition by sketching the horizon and mountains, ensuring the peaks dominate the canvas without crowding it. Pay attention to light and shadow, using them to create depth and realism. Guide the viewer's eye through the scene with thoughtful placement of elements like rivers and trees, and exaggerate the warm light to add drama and interest.
As you build your painting, layer colors and textures to bring the scene to life. Use techniques like scumbling and color transitions to create dynamic effects, and don't shy away from adding your own artistic touches. Finish with careful attention to details, such as snow and sky, to capture the essence of the landscape. Remember, each stroke contributes to the overall harmony and beauty of your work.
Points to remember
- Experiment with old, worn brushes to discover new painting styles.
- Use a long flat number 2 brush for signing and adding small details.
- Position mountain peaks at least an inch from the top edge to avoid a cramped composition.
- Keep trees at the waterline small to preserve the mountain's perceived size.
- Exaggerate the colors to create a beautiful warm painting.
- Lightly brush the paint to cover the canvas without making it thick.
- Use a dry paint with less medium to achieve a textured look for snow and ice.
- Use the very edge of a big brush to create sharp shapes and add fine details.