Step-by-step painting guide

The River Bend

A step-by-step painting guide by Richard Robinson

In this chapter, we'll explore the captivating scene of a tree on the river bend, inspired by the Rangiteiki River in New Zealand. This lesson is all about capturing the essence of what you love most in a scene and bringing it to life on canvas. We'll start by designing our painting in greyscale, focusing on the elements that truly speak to us, like the beautiful tree and the enchanting dappled light. I'll guide you through the process of using AI as a creative tool, showing you how it can help flesh out your design and save time while still allowing you to gain valuable experience. Whether you choose to incorporate AI or prefer a more traditional approach, the choice is yours—do what brings you joy. As we paint in oils, we'll embrace the alla prima technique, enjoying the freedom of completing the work in one session. You'll learn how to manage background and foreground elements, use light and shadow to create depth, and add finishing touches with precision. By the end of this chapter, you'll have a stunning painting that captures the serene beauty of the river bend, and you'll have expanded your artistic toolkit in the process.

This guide accompanies the full video lesson. The lesson includes the complete narrated video, the printable PDF chapter, and personalised critique support.

See the full lesson
'The River Bend" 10x1" Oil on Board by Richard Robinson
'The River Bend" 10x1" Oil on Board by Richard Robinson

Step 18Ground Plane and Dappled Light

Mix Base Color

Start with a color similar to ochre, adding a little bit of red and blue. This will serve as the base for your ground plane.

Adjust Warmth

If the initial color is too warm, cool it down by adjusting the color mix. This helps achieve the desired tone for the ground plane.

Create Depth

Begin with the darkest dark in the area, spread it around, and then lighten it by adding a little more yellow ochre and white. This layering helps create depth.

Add Dimension

Lighten the color by adding more white and a bit more yellow ochre, but make sure not to cover everything you previously painted. This adds dimension and interest.

Introduce Grey Tone

To create a grey tone, lighten the color and add a little more blue. Be careful not to add too much blue as it is a strong color.

Vary Brushwork

Use the brush in different ways to create interest, applying the paint fairly thick to contrast with the thinner, smoother paint in the background.

Warm Up Light Areas

Warm up the color as you approach the light areas. This will help create a glowing light effect, especially around the main light area and spots that might catch light.

Summary & key takeaways

Embark on your painting journey by thoughtfully analyzing your reference photo and planning your composition. Transform the panoramic view into a square format that suits your canvas, and make artistic adjustments to elements like trees and light to capture the essence of the scene. Focus on what you love most about the scene, allowing other elements to play a supporting role.

As you progress, use digital tools and AI to explore variations and refine your design. Begin your painting with a solid block-in, establishing perspective with a carefully placed horizon line. Embrace the freedom of landscape painting, where slight variations add charm, and focus on capturing the larger composition before diving into details.

Bring your scene to life with thoughtful use of color and brushwork. Create depth with atmospheric perspective, and use reflections and light effects to add realism. Pay attention to textures and transitions, ensuring each element harmonizes with the overall composition. As you add final details, remember that subtlety and balance are key to achieving a cohesive and captivating painting.

Points to remember
  • Highlight areas where light comes through to capture the essence of the scene.
  • Curve the trunk to add character and create interesting shapes.
  • Position the horizon line slightly below the halfway point on your canvas to establish perspective.
  • Paint the background first to focus on the larger composition before adding details.
  • Mix more color than you think you'll need to ensure consistency and save time later.
  • Leave spots of the darkest color showing through to represent shadows under the bushes, adding depth and dimension.
  • Use only horizontal and vertical strokes when painting reflections in water to maintain realism.
  • Brush down to create the soft edge of the hill, enhancing the light effect.