Step-by-step painting guide

The River Bend

A step-by-step painting guide by Richard Robinson

In this chapter, we embark on a creative journey with 'The River Bend,' a delightful scene from the Rangiteiki River in New Zealand, captured in a 10x14" oil painting. We'll explore the process of transforming a simple photograph into a captivating piece of art, using both traditional techniques and the innovative assistance of AI. Starting with a triple-primed MDF board, I'll guide you through selecting and emphasizing the elements you love most in the scene—perhaps the play of dappled light through the trees or the serene curve of the river. We'll consider the shape and size of your canvas, making necessary adjustments to the composition to ensure harmony and focus. As we paint, we'll delve into the joys of alla prima, working wet-on-wet to maintain freshness and spontaneity. You'll learn to balance detail and simplicity, using a range of techniques to bring the scene to life. Whether you choose to incorporate AI in your process or not, this chapter is about finding joy in painting and letting curiosity lead you to new artistic paths. Together, we'll create a beautiful painting that captures the essence of this tranquil river bend, step by step.

This guide accompanies the full video lesson. The lesson includes the complete narrated video, the printable PDF chapter, and personalised critique support.

See the full lesson
'The River Bend" 10x1" Oil on Board by Richard Robinson
'The River Bend" 10x1" Oil on Board by Richard Robinson

Step 19Grass and Foreground Details

Step 19 — Grass and Foreground Details (video frame from the lesson)

Create Dappled Light

Use a smaller brush to mix white with both yellows. Apply this mixture to create a dappled light effect, focusing on texture. Work around the lightest area, considering big shapes and their smaller counterparts.

Vary Brush Strokes

Ensure your brush strokes vary in shape and direction. Use the brush's side for thinner strokes and the flat for thicker ones. As shapes recede, make them thinner, flatter, and smaller.

Add Interesting Colors

Introduce a slightly darker and more orange hue to some areas for variety. This color difference adds depth and interest to the painting.

Apply Lightest Lights

Mix white with bright yellow and apply it thickly for the lightest lights. Use thin strokes in the distance, getting larger and fatter as they come forward. This broken paint texture enhances the foreground.

Create Glowing Light Spots

To make light spots glow, paint just inside the light area without covering it completely. This technique creates a glowing effect.

Highlight Details

With a smaller brush, sharpen highlights for crisp details. Add darker green for grass with soft edges, then lighter green for highlights. Consider adding small white flowers for a touch of light.

Reflect Skylight on Leaves

Add a touch of blue to reflect skylight on leaf tops, enhancing their visibility. Apply this to various leaf areas for consistency.

Add Dark Accents

Clean the brush and add dark accents like twigs and small details. Highlight bright grasses with lighter tones, thinking of them as clumps rather than individual blades.

Pro tipThink of grass as clumps rather than individual blades to create a more natural look.

Summary & key takeaways

Embark on your painting journey by thoroughly analyzing the scene you wish to capture. Identify and emphasize the elements that draw your attention, ensuring they become the focal point of your composition. Adjust the composition to fit your canvas size, and modify any awkward elements to create a harmonious scene. Use digital sketching to refine your design, focusing on interesting shapes and cohesive elements.

Utilize AI tools to generate a reference image that aligns with your vision, and begin blocking in your sketch with your chosen medium. Establish the horizon line and main elements with precision, using straight lines to shape curves for easier management. As you paint the background, mix ample paint to maintain color consistency and build texture, considering atmospheric perspective to create depth.

Incorporate reflections and atmospheric perspective by using varied brush strokes and color mixes. Pay attention to the interplay of light and shadow, ensuring reflections are slightly darker for realism. As you add details to the foreground and tree trunk, use a large brush with varied strokes to create natural textures and avoid uniformity. Finally, enhance the scene with foliage and tree details, using half tones to create a glowing effect and bring your painting to life.

Points to remember
  • Choose the elements you love most and make them the focal point.
  • Ensure the tree trunk has character by adding curves.
  • Experiment with different settings in the AI generator.
  • Use straight lines to shape curves for easier management.
  • Mix more paint than you think you'll need for consistency.
  • Leave spots of the darkest green visible to suggest shadows.
  • Keep your brush clean when transitioning from light to dark.
  • Use varied brush strokes to create natural textures and depth.