Step-by-step painting guide

The River Bend

A step-by-step painting guide by Richard Robinson

In this chapter, we'll explore the captivating scene of a tree on the river bend, inspired by the Rangiteiki River in New Zealand. This lesson is all about capturing the essence of what you love most in a scene and bringing it to life on canvas. We'll start by designing our painting in greyscale, focusing on the elements that truly speak to us, like the beautiful tree and the enchanting dappled light. I'll guide you through the process of using AI as a creative tool, showing you how it can help flesh out your design and save time while still allowing you to gain valuable experience. Whether you choose to incorporate AI or prefer a more traditional approach, the choice is yours—do what brings you joy. As we paint in oils, we'll embrace the alla prima technique, enjoying the freedom of completing the work in one session. You'll learn how to manage background and foreground elements, use light and shadow to create depth, and add finishing touches with precision. By the end of this chapter, you'll have a stunning painting that captures the serene beauty of the river bend, and you'll have expanded your artistic toolkit in the process.

This guide accompanies the full video lesson. The lesson includes the complete narrated video, the printable PDF chapter, and personalised critique support.

See the full lesson
'The River Bend" 10x1" Oil on Board by Richard Robinson
'The River Bend" 10x1" Oil on Board by Richard Robinson

Step 4Blocking in the Sketch

Choose Your Sketch Medium

Block in the sketch using pencil, charcoal, or paint. Select the medium that you feel most comfortable with to begin your painting process.

Position the Horizon Line

Find the halfway point on your canvas and place the horizon line slightly below it. This placement helps establish the perspective of your scene.

Draw the Horizon Line

Use a ruler or masking tape to draw a straight horizon line. Although precision isn't crucial at this stage, ensure the line angles up slightly to reflect the river flowing away from you.

Shape Curves with Straight Lines

Use straight lines to shape curves, as it's easier to determine angles with straight lines. This technique aids in accurately capturing the scene's perspective.

Transfer the Sketch

Use the carbon transfer method or the grid method to transfer your sketch onto the canvas. Choose the method that suits your comfort level and ensures accuracy.

Summary & key takeaways

Embark on your painting journey by thoughtfully analyzing your reference photo and planning your composition. Transform the panoramic view into a square format that suits your canvas, and make artistic adjustments to elements like trees and light to capture the essence of the scene. Focus on what you love most about the scene, allowing other elements to play a supporting role.

As you progress, use digital tools and AI to explore variations and refine your design. Begin your painting with a solid block-in, establishing perspective with a carefully placed horizon line. Embrace the freedom of landscape painting, where slight variations add charm, and focus on capturing the larger composition before diving into details.

Bring your scene to life with thoughtful use of color and brushwork. Create depth with atmospheric perspective, and use reflections and light effects to add realism. Pay attention to textures and transitions, ensuring each element harmonizes with the overall composition. As you add final details, remember that subtlety and balance are key to achieving a cohesive and captivating painting.

Points to remember
  • Highlight areas where light comes through to capture the essence of the scene.
  • Curve the trunk to add character and create interesting shapes.
  • Position the horizon line slightly below the halfway point on your canvas to establish perspective.
  • Paint the background first to focus on the larger composition before adding details.
  • Mix more color than you think you'll need to ensure consistency and save time later.
  • Leave spots of the darkest color showing through to represent shadows under the bushes, adding depth and dimension.
  • Use only horizontal and vertical strokes when painting reflections in water to maintain realism.
  • Brush down to create the soft edge of the hill, enhancing the light effect.